Annika Harju

Associate, LL.M.

I advise our domestic and international clients in various assignments related to capital markets transactions, financial regulation as well as mergers and acquisitions.

I have nearly ten years of international experience. I completed my Master of Laws degree in the Netherlands where I specialised in international commercial and company law.

I joined Castrén & Snellman in 2021. Before this, I gained practical experience working in Switzerland, Spain and Belgium in the fields of academia, law and consultancy.

Latest references

We have advised S-Bank Plc in four bond transactions totalling EUR 1.45 billion that provided financing for S-Bank’s acquisition of Svenska Handelsbanken AB’s Finnish private customer, asset management and investment services operations. In 2023, we advised S-Bank in supplementing their earlier bond programme and in the issuance of two new bonds. S-Bank’s first covered bond, valued at EUR 500 million, was issued in September 2023. In addition to general corporate purposes, the purpose of the issue was to finance the acquisition of Svenska Handelsbanken AB’s Finnish private customer, asset management and investment services operations. Further, a EUR 150 million senior preferred MREL eligible bond was issued in November 2023 and the purpose of the issue was to meet the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL) and to finance the bank’s activities. In 2024, we have advised S-Bank Plc in the update of a EUR 3 billion bond programme. Under the programme, S-Bank may issue senior preferred MREL eligible notes, covered bonds and additional tier 1 capital notes. In February of 2024, we advised S-Bank in its issuance of a EUR 300 million senior preferred MREL eligible bond and on the tender offer of its EUR 220 million senior preferred MREL eligible bond maturing in 2025. The tender offer required the prior permission of the Finnish Financial Stability Authority based on Commission Delegated Regulation 2023/827 on technical standards for the reduction of own funds and eligible liabilities prior authorisation. The Stability Authority granted S-Bank a permission for repurchases of the notes. Based on the permission, S-Bank replaced the notes with own funds or eligible liabilities instruments of equal or higher quality at terms that are sustainable for the income capacity of S-Bank. The final tender offer results were announced in February 2024. In April 2024, we further advised S-Bank in supplementing their base prospectus and issue of their second covered bond of EUR 500 million. The covered bond’s maturity date is 16 April 2030.
Case published 30.7.2024
We advised Andritz Oy, a part of ANDRITZ group, with their acquisition of all the shares in Procemex Oy. The acquisition further strengthens ANDRITZ’s automation and digitalisation portfolio. Procemex is a global leader in integrated web monitoring and web inspection solutions for the pulp and paper industry. It has a team of more than 100 vision systems experts and has subsidiaries in Germany, Japan and the US. ANDRITZ offers a broad portfolio of innovative plants, equipment, systems, services and digital solutions for a wide range of industries and end markets. ANDRITZ is a global market leader in all four of its business areas – Pulp & Paper, Metals, Hydropower and Environment & Energy. The publicly listed group has around 30,000 employees and over 280 locations in more than 80 countries.
Case published 18.7.2024
We are acting as the legal advisor to Purmo Group Plc in Project Grand Bidco (UK) Limited’s voluntary public cash tender offer for all the issued and outstanding shares in Purmo Group. The tender offer values Purmo Group’s total equity at approximately EUR 392 million. Project Grand Bidco (UK) Limited is a special purpose vehicle incorporated and existing under the laws of England and Wales that will be indirectly owned by a consortium formed for purposes of the tender offer of certain affiliated funds of Apollo Global Management, Inc. and its subsidiaries, and Rettig Oy Ab. The consortium intends to support the development of Purmo Group with industrial expertise, and the planned tender offer is expected to accelerate the implementation of Purmo Group’s growth strategy. Purmo Group’s class C shares are listed on the official list of Nasdaq Helsinki. Purmo Group is at the centre of the global sustainability journey by offering full solutions and sustainable ways of heating and cooling homes to mitigate global warming. Purmo Group provides complete heating and cooling solutions to residential and non-residential buildings, including underfloor heating and cooling systems, a broad range of radiators, heat pumps, flow control and hydronic distribution systems, as well as smart products. The completion of the tender offer is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the offeror of certain customary conditions on or prior to the offeror’s announcement of the final results of the tender offer. The tender offer is currently expected to be completed at the end of the second quarter or at the beginning of the third quarter of 2024.
Case published 26.4.2024
We advised Boreo Plc and OP Corporate Bank plc in the issue of a EUR 20 million hybrid bond for Boreo and in the tender offer of a hybrid bond issued by Boreo in 2022. Boreo intends to use the proceeds from the issue for the tender offer of the hybrid bond issued in 2022 and for general corporate purposes. Boreo is a company listed on Nasdaq Helsinki that creates value by owning, acquiring and developing small and medium-sized companies in the long-term. Boreo’s business operations are organised into two business areas: Electronics and Technical Trade.
Case published 25.3.2024
We advise Evli, a leading Nordic investment and wealth management company, in a strategic partnership with Bregal Milestone. The objective of the strategic partnership is to grow the business of Evli Alexander Incentives Oy. In connection with the strategic partnership and to reflect its new vision and strategy, Evli Alexander Incentives Oy will be rebranded to Allshares Oy. As part of the partnership arrangement Bregal Milestone has agreed to invest over EUR 65 million in Allshares to acquire shares owned by certain minority shareholders and to fund future organic and inorganic growth in the company. Following completion of the arrangement, Bregal Milestone will own 55 percent of the shares and votes in Allshares, Evli Plc will own 42 percent, and Allshares’ management will own the remaining 3 percent. The arrangement will mark a significant strategic and financial partnership for Evli Plc and is expected to increase the value of Evli Plc’s ownership in Allshares over a longer period. ‘We are very excited to partner with Bregal Milestone, who shares our vision of becoming the leading provider of share-based incentive and compensation plan management and design in Europe and beyond. With their support, we will be able to accelerate our growth, invest in our platform, and enter new markets. We believe that this partnership will create significant value for our clients, employees, and shareholders,’ Maunu Lehtimäki, CEO of Evli comments. Bregal Milestone is a leading European growth private equity firm and enjoys a strong track record in scaling Nordic champions across Europe via organic and inorganic growth. Bregal Milestone will bring strategic guidance, operational support, financial resources, and access to its deep network of partners and contacts to accelerate organic and inorganic growth of Allshares.
Case published 7.3.2024
We advised Jefferies as the sole arranger and lead manager in a transaction in which Finnfund, a Finnish development financier and impact investor, issued a EUR 100 million green bond. The 10-year bond bears interest at the rate of 3.5% per annum. The bond offering was placed to international investors, including a portion of dedicated green bond investors/portfolios. The bond represents Finnfund’s first ever green transaction and second issuance under its Sustainability Bond Framework established in September 2022. The proceeds from the issue will be used in accordance with the green project categories of Finnfund’s Sustainability Bond Framework to finance and/or refinance eligible green lending, equity investments, and mezzanine financing mainly targeting, for example, the objective of climate change mitigation and adaptation and/or environmentally sustainable management of living natural resources. Net proceeds will be allocated to eligible projects with the objective to mobilise debt capital to support Finnfund’s mission to generate lasting impact by investing in businesses that solve global development challenges. In addition, it contributes to Finnfund’s goal to foster sustainable development by providing investment opportunities for private investors. In its strategy, adopted in January 2022, Finnfund sets one of its targets to fund 50% of its investments with private capital by 2030. Mobilising private capital is key to achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in developing countries, given that the UN estimates the financing gap at USD 2.5 trillion per year. Jaakko Kangasniemi, Managing Director, CEO at Finnfund said: “Sustainable, innovative businesses and investors play an integral role in solving both global and local challenges, such as climate change mitigation and adaptation, and biodiversity loss. Capital markets are also vital in the transition away from fossil fuels. We are glad to have such a strong support for our impact investing activity and our mission to foster sustainable development and green transition.” Andrey Medvedev, Senior Vice President at Jefferies said: “We are delighted to have assisted Finnfund issuing its longest private placement to date and showcasing its innovative green projects. This deal demonstrates Finnfund’s appeal to a diversified international investor base and cements its position as a leading development financing agency.”
Case published 26.1.2024
We are acting as the legal advisor to Efecte Plc in European 24 Bidco Oy’s voluntary public cash tender offer for all outstanding shares and options in Efecte. The tender offer values Efecte’s total equity at approximately EUR 100 million. European 24 Bidco is directly wholly owned by Matrix42 Holding GmbH. Matrix42 Holding is the holding entity of the Matrix42 Group, which provides innovative software solutions for digital workspace management. Matrix42 Holding is owned by funds advised by Corten Advisors UK LLP, a private equity firm. The combination of Efecte and Matrix42 Holding is expected to enable both companies and their respective customers to benefit from complementary product capabilities over time and to increase the scale, talent and capital of both companies to pursue and accelerate their growth ambition. Efecte’s shares are admitted to trading on First North Growth Market Finland. Efecte helps people digitalize and automate their work, and customers across Europe leverage Efecte’s cloud service to operate with greater agility, to improve the experience of end-users, and to save costs.   The completion of the tender offer is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the offeror of certain customary conditions on or prior to the offeror’s announcement of the final results of the tender offer. The tender offer is currently expected to be completed at the end of the first quarter or at the beginning of the second quarter of 2024.
Case published 18.1.2024
We advised Huhtamäki Oyj in its issuance of a EUR 300 million senior unsecured bond and on the tender offer of its EUR 150 million senior unsecured bond maturing in 2024. The new bond bears interest at a fixed interest rate of 5.125 per cent per annum. Huhtamaki used the net proceeds from the issue of the new bond for the partial repurchase of its bond maturing in 2024 and for refinancing and other general corporate purposes of the group.
Case published 10.1.2024

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